Friday, 9 June 2017

meeting notes

We decided to change our documentary layout and decided to go and do an interview with Dianni for our shoe documentary, The reason for this was to enable our documentary to make it more interesting as we were documenting someone who has alot of trainers.
We also did more locations for our documentary instead of leaving it to just college.

Meeting notes

Today we met up as a group and decided where we will be planning where to shoot, and how long we will take to shoot. We decided that we will shoot for one hour as we finished college late and didn't want the weather to be a negative factor  on our side.

Secondary reserach


Task 2b research


Email for the purpose of myVlog


Edit decision list for my Vlog

Keeping footage for my Vlog:
The clips I would be keeping are the interview with my brother
the recording of him playing
and the recording of the actual game

Footage I am not keeping :
Is the reactions of my brother getting frustrated
Other online sources of Kids playing games
another footage of an Trailer for the game Black Ops

Production Roles

Production roles for our documentary
Lucy- camera
Abigail camera
Daisy Camera
As there was a small group of us we all took turns to record the footage
As well as be participants in the video.

Editing Vlog


presentation for our crepz documentary


This video is the presentation we revealed to the class concerning our plans and initial ideas for our documentary. We did this in order to receive feedback from the audience, and also we asked the audience questions. We asked questions such as
'what do you think needs to be improved?
Is there anything else you would like to see within this video
'is there anything you like about the presentation
These questions enabled us to understand what exactly the audience will want from our documetnary

Wednesday, 7 June 2017

Risk assesment


Editing decision list


Editing decision list

Keeping:
1.       Footage from college
2.       Footage from shoe shop in Dlston
3.       Footage form Dannis house

Getting rid of:
1.       Footage from Abgails house
2.       Footage on the street in hackney
3.       Parts of the footage from Danni’s house  

secondary reserach


This was a research we conducted concerning our documentary, this was giving us an idea of popular trainers that are popular amongst are targeted audience.

Treatment proposal


Recce


Documentary for crepz


 The legal considerations for this documentary meant we had to ask permission to film in the shop, and ask the shop owner permission to record him and ask him questions. This was important as there could be legal actions taken if this was not done.
Another reason we had to take into consideration was making sure every shop we recorded in we had their permission.

Pitch and proposal



Documentary 3 minute




For this video it was a one day documentary that we orchestrated to produce for a duration of three minutes. The feedback we received was good but also received that we should use a more wider variety of shots in order for the documentary to be more interesting for the audience. Also some of the locations we should of use more external locations rather than inside in order for the audience to be engaged more. Another negative factor concerning was due to the sound that it was difficult for people to hear the dialogue in the video. However overall it was good feedback.

Video cut essay Final









editing screenshots






Tuesday, 25 April 2017

Email conformation final


Edit decision list- New

Edit decision list.
Keeping:
1.       Footage from college
2.       Footage from shoe shop in dalston
3.       Footage form diannis house
Getting rid of:
1.       Footage from abigails house
2.       Footage on the street in hackney

3.       Parts of the footage from dianni’s house  

Call sheet final


Monday, 24 April 2017

TASK 1B FINAL


Task 1B

Codes and conventions of my chosen documentary

http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03x1zs2

Daisy Abeka

Reggie Yates millionaire preacher

The first documentary I will be reporting on is Reggie Yates: the millionaire preacher. The documentary follows Reggie Yates as he travels to South Africa to find out about why the famous Preacher Mboro is such an influence to many people in South Africa and how he make his money. This type of documentary I have chosen is an interactive type of documentary, the reason for this is because the film maker interacts with the subject as Reggie spends a day shopping with the preacher, becomes a part of the congregation at one point and follows him to the poor parts of South Africa as he shows love to the people.

This particular documentary follows the conventions of an interactive programme because the audience are able to see the film maker as well as watch the producer get involved with the subject.    In the beginning of the documentary exposition happen first this introduces the main theme of the subject. And it creates the viewers first impression as the producer selects segments of the programme that will catch the viewer’s attention. There are verbal conventions; the use of voice over is also to allow the audience to gain a deeper understanding of the subject and what is going on. However voice of authority is used so we can see who is representing the view of the documentary, an example of this was when after Reggie Yates visited the church, and there was a voice over as the camera showed the city of South Africa as he explained his first impressions of the congregation. In a way this is enabling the audience to understand his views about the subject. My chosen documentary also follows the conventions of an interactive format as it doesn’t use re- enactments of events it’s all real life and people that are shown, this is also shown when the use of the handheld camera that captures the live events that take place in the church, and in the streets of South Africa when the producers follow the preacher around. This is to create realism in his programmes and allow the audience to also base their opinions on the subject. Hand held camera is used for Reggie Yates programmes this is because majority of his programmes a lot of action occurs and it is easier for the audience to keep up with any live events or action that takes place, in a way it is also making the documentary realistic.

 Another reason why the programme follows the conventions of an interactive mode is because the producer also interviews with eye witnesses and people that are related to subject and become reliant on the honesty of the witnesses. However it does not follow the typical codes of a factual documentary as there are no written codes used, an example would be headlines or captions. The reason for this is the producer wants his programme to be represented in the honest way possible, and as the subject the producer is also in contact with the subject at all times.

Heal me in the name of Jesus


Heal me in the name of Jesus is a documentary about a disabled journalist who travels to Australia to meet a preacher who claims he can heal sick people and make the disabled free from using wheelchairs or any support that may be using. The programme lies under the code of an expository mode, as well as an interactive mode. The reason for this being expository is because it follows the typical conventions of an expository mode. The use of constant authoritative commentary used to persuade the audience her point of view on the subject. This was seen as the producer watched past videos of the healing congregation online and the voice over played persuading the audience that she was not convinced by the videos she was watching. This persuasive technique is what draws the audience’s attention onto her point of view on the subject, being expository appeals audience as the producer is talking directly to the audience. In a way this is drawing the audience attention making the viewers feel as if they are with the producer. The use of old footages and pictures also make the documentary to fall into the code of expository showing past events and facts about the church in the programme. As the documentary is getting an insight to the lives of preachers and why so many people believe. The producer has a one to one interview with the main subject at the end, this enables the audience to see the two different opinions being shared allowing the audience to be left with their own opinion on the subject.

There was also an interview with an expert in the particular field who gives an overview on the subject; the expert is used to balance the story so it doesn’t come across as bias to viewers. It’s another way of giving professional observations. An example was when the producer visited the church witnessed firsthand a miracle taking place, as it then cut back to the expert in science explaining how miracles may be difficult for the human mind to understand.

Another reason why it falls under the code of a participatory documentary is because the encounter between the filmmaker and the subjects. She actively joins the members of the congregation to be healed, and spends a week interviewing members of the church as well to also gather their opinions and find out why they have faith in the preacher. The use of images and testimonials from the members of the congregation are also part of the programme to allow the audience to get an insight into the mind of the people that believe in the preacher. There is no definitive argument or biased opinions at the end of the interview.

BBC News

BBC news is a major news channel but the style is different when it comes to reporting news worldwide. This particular factual news programme doesn’t have the typical news reporter in the studio but a reporter visiting the subject and reporting directly to the audience in documentation. I have picked a subject from BBC news, as it talks about the positive effects of cannabis oil and how it can treat epilepsy. The programme focuses on one child with epilepsy this type of programme lies under observational and expository. The reason for it being expository is because of the use of “voice of God” in most factual programmes this is used to narrate the subject in a more in depth way for the audience. It is another way of Speaking directly to the viewer, in an authoritative commentary employing with titles proposing a point of view. An example of this was when the camera showed the subject with the parent as the voice over talks over, informing the audience of the extent of the epilepsy, alongside a title on the screen with the subjects name and age. Another reason why it falls under the category of observational is because there is simple observation of the subject with minimum intervention. Majority of the programme consisted of the observation of the subject with the voice over’s of the author and experts, with their titles coming up at the bottom of the screen. Diegetic sounds is used throughout making the programme making the subject real to the audience, as it is shown on a news programme. An interview with an expert in the health field is also interviewed to give a more in depth explanation to the audience, speaking directly to the camera stating the facts and statistics on the weight of the subject. The producer is hardly seen in the video only heard through narration; this allows the audience to be free to judge their opinion on the subject.

With this programme it follows the conventions of a news programme, the use of titles to inform the audience of who is speaking. With the statistics shown being broadcasted on a well known news channel allows the audience to trust the information given.

Steve back shall- deadly 60

Deadly 60 is a wildlife factual programme showing nature and wildlife that viewers have not seen. This type of programme falls under the code of expository, the reason for this is because the producer constantly engages the viewers by directly addressing to the audience with his strong point of view. This was shown when Steve was having an encounter with one of the wildlife and at the same time talking to the camera on his opinion on how powerful nature is and how humans fail to realise it. This was then followed by a voice over which was in sync with the image of the wildlife, directly speaking to the audience. Another reason for deadly 60 to fall under the category of expository is the use of titles. The titles are used when the producer is explaining the features of an animal or insect. This was used when Steve encountered a scorpion and held it close to the camera, as the features of the scorpion appeared on the screen ranking the scorpion as one of his ‘deadly 60’s’ .This engages the audience in order for them to keep up with the information.

However, this programme also follows the code of an interactive documentation the producer actively engages with the activities and gets in contact with dangerous animals. Another example of this interaction was when Steve was joining the sharks in the sea and at the same time speaking to the camera, this engages the audience making them feel the same experience. The use of hand held camera is constantly used throughout the filming; this is to create a live feel for the audience. Allowing the producer to host the audience as they watch the danger that he is facing the audience are aware of the presence of the camera and the crew as they would also be in the shot whiles recording. The editing in this program is normally long takes and the use of zooming in as a lost of fast action takes place as the camera crew try to be fast to capture the action. The long shots in deadly 60 signify the mass scale f the extreme situation the producer is going through. This also entices the viewer into waiting to see what occurs next. As well as seeing the depth of the danger of the wildlife scenery. Non-diegetic sound is when there is dangerous segments shown, this enhance’s the mood of the programme controlling the audience emotions.

TASK 1A FINAL


Daisy Abeka

Task 1A final version

Ethical issues

Documentaries o factual programing are based on real life evens and actual people. They are made to inform the public and show their point of view on the subject. These issues must be taken serious into consideration or it can case an offence to the public. Ethical issues in documentaries is about taking responsibility, it is one of the key issues in documentary film making or news. Produces of factual programing should always take ethics into consideration because it is protecting the subject’s privacy wile intimately exposing their lives to the wold. It’s the filmmakers responsibility to take their method and transparent to the audience.

Reggie Yates in Texas Jail

http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/p03ymv61/ad/the-insider-1-reggie-yates-in-a-texan-jail

Accuracy

Accuracy is the quality of something being correct and precise. Factual programs have to be accurate, as they have to provide correct information to the audience to ensure that they are not misled. My chosen documentary is an interactive programme, as the producer interacts with the subjects. The filmmaker is most importantly the biggest part of the documentation. As Reggie Yates travels to Texas to delve deeper into the investigation of why Texas is known for its high increase of criminals, and how they are treated in their cells. As he spends a week living like a prisoner in the same conditions finding out what it is like being locked up and the impact being locked up in America’s criminal justice system. Accuracy was essential in this programme due to the personal information that was given to the producer about the depth of the inmate’s sentences. As Reggie Yates is a trusted factual programme the audience are expected to trust his sources. Reggie interviews police offers working in the field, and uses voice overs with the statistics this makes the program reliable and trust worthy to watch. Another reason why accuracy was important was due to the fact that the topic was dealing with crime and inmates who were suffering mental illness.  Meaning research would have taken place in order for the information given to be reliable.

Balance

Balance in factual programming is when something is kept equal on both sides. Factual programming they have to ensure there is a balance to their documentary a good example is, my chosen documentary provide both sides to the argument. Balance is also used to stop the programme from coming across as bias to the audience. An example of this is when Reggie Yates allows the audience to hear the story of the inmates. Instead of the audience judging he subject based on the fact that they are criminals in the justice system. This also allowed the audience to base their view on the discussion he was having with the subjects.

Impartiality

Impartiality means not being prejudiced towards or against any particular side, and to be fair and balanced, as well as also providing a breadth of view. Impartiality is important when it comes to the producing of a factual programme, this is to enable that the producers do not force their opinions on the audience as they could create controversy. This is also similar to balance as it comes under the same meaning for weighing an argument fairly. However, instead of the producer basing the subject on his own knowledge facts and statistics are shown, as the producer has conversations with the police officers and security guards in the prison. In a way the audience can see the views of the people working inside the justice system. As this is a sensitive subject the producer has to make sure he doesn’t allow his personal view to outweigh how he see’s things.

Objectivity

Objectivity is where you are not influence by your own personal views or opinions but instead consider other people opinions and beliefs being able to be open to multiple opinions without including any emotions of being prejudices. This was seen in my programme as the producer was able to relate to one of the inmates as he explains his childhood growing up, instantly allowing the audience to show he is not being biased towards the opinions of the inmates. The producer then proceeds to talking about the positive aspects of enjoying and having fun as a young child and how the excitement of youth can sometimes lead to getting yourself into trouble. The continuous interviews with the subject also show the presenter is being fair with the topic.

Subjectivity

Subjectivity is a decision or idea based on, an individual personals impressions feelings or opinions one person makes. The quality of existing in someone’s mind rather than the external world. However, this is usually avoided in factual programming as this can prevent the facts being used and may result in the programme to become slightly biased. In this programme the producer is careful to keep his opinions to himself when he is speaking to the warden about the treatments of the inmates who suffer from mental health. As the warden explains how the mental inmates are looked after differently to the other inmates in prison, this can come across as a sensitive issue to viewers at home. In order for the programme to not come across a subjective, Reggie allows the audience to judge their opinion on the subject through the conversation with the officer of the mental health warden.

Opinion

Opinion is a judgement that is based on your own views and emotions rather than actual facts or knowledge. An opinion can either be supported by an argument, but sometimes it can influence the opinion. In the making of this programme the producers personal opinion cannot be included within as it may have a negative influence on the audience. And the audience should be entitled to their own opinion. An example of this is inside ‘Texas prisons’ the producer does not display his opinion on the justice system towards any of the inmates as he sits down and speaks to them individually, this prevents the programme being prejudiced towards the topic.

Bias

In factual programming it is crucial producers prioritise the importance of stating different opinions views and facts focussing on both concepts. It can also come across as not showing evidence from both sides. Texas prison the producers are careful to not come across as Bias as they show both sides to the prison where the inmates stay and where the mentally ill inmates stay. This is fair and equal balancing both sides to the subject and showing the impact the justice system has on two different types of criminals. Another way the producer steer away from coming across as Bias is interviewing experts and important people who work in the justice system, meaning all the questions that the audience may have at home does not come across as biased.

Access

Access is having the freedom/permission to be able to use something. In factual programming anyone included needs to have given permission for them to be broadcasted. Access was crucial in the producing of this programme due to the fact the producer was going to have full access to a cell with inmates who have committed a crime. In order for the viewers to gain a deeper insight into the life of how the justice system works and the effects it has on people, the producer had to ensure he was able to access all areas to the prison and all the people working there in order for the subject to be produced in a fair way possible.

Contract with viewer

The contract with the viewer is an unwritten rule to the audience. This is to create a representation of not falsely promoting the product, report being bias free, representing everything calmly and rationally, ensuring each story entertains as well as informs accurately. An example of this is in Texas prisons they have a contract with their viewer to ensure they provide full and accurate information, allowing the audience to delve deeper into the understanding of the law in Texas. This is also what the audience will expect from a factual programme broadcasted on BBC.

Privacy

Is being able to keep something to you, everyone has the right to privacy as we only share as much as we would like to know. In factual programming people can remain private y the uses of blurring out faces or voices in order t keep the subject safe or comfortable if they requested. This was seen as the camera showed some mental health inmates in their prisons, blurred out the faces. This was used to hide their identity and it is also important in factual programming as it is key.

Representation

Representation is something that the media deal with an audience understanding and knowledge on a topic. Reggie Yates represents the inmates in a positive way when he interviews them and spends a week with them, showing the audience a side to a criminal they wouldn’t expect to see. In a way it’s also a documentation delving deeper into the American justice system, so the audience expect the unexpected.



https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pt_uvf9Xq3M

Accuracy

 Accuracy in news broadcast is to pursue the truth. With my chosen news programme accuracy is important in order for the information source to be precise and correct. As the programme talks about how some schools are going through special measures due to the threatening of an unexpected OFSTED inspection. Accuracy was crucial in this broadcast ensuring the correct names and facts and figures were stated, as they were showing images of the schools getting the correct names of the schools listed.

Balance

Balance in the news broadcast is essential, as the reporter allows the viewers at home to hear two sides to the subject. We see this from a recorded interview from one of the headmaster at the schools, and also footage from the head of education Michael Gove in the house of parliament. As well as the reporter reporting the information it does not come across as Bias as its news it allows the audience to see the weight to both sides of the subject.



Impartiality



Impartiality is for the news to be neutral and not take either side. This is also similar to balance and steer away from coming across as controversial. News night is for the audience to gain facts, and this is where impartiality comes in so the audience do not be pulled into an argument.



Objectivity

Objectivity is when you make a judgement based on what the audience have seen. It doesn’t include emotions or prejudice. The information presented in the news is important as the audience gain information and facts. This will also be based in the footages shown, statistics and interview with experts about the current situation with the school Ofsted inspections. My news programme uses objectivity as it is a factual it shares gathered news without being impartial, but giving the audience a chance to make up their own mind or opinion on the subject being discussed.



Subjectivity



Subjectivity is making a judgement based on personal feelings and opinions. It doesn’t depend on external facts, for an example footage you have seen or facts you have heard. Subjectivity is avoided in my news broadcast this is due to the fact that the broadcast may come across as controversial. The use of an interview with one of the headmasters of the schools, as he states his opinion on the subject enables the audience to judge their opinion.



Opinion



Opinions are judgements based don ones personal view, however opinions are not used in this news broadcast. Everything stated is based on facts and interviews with witness, the reported opinion cannot be used or it can be seen as impartial. Hence why the BBC news, also showed a  footage from the house of parliament to the audience can hear the political side to the subject.



Bias



Being bias is being on one side on the topic and showing prejudice against something or someone unfairly. Bias is also particularly supporting one side and tries to promote the audience to follow the side they are on. News night is not biased due to the following of the Ofcom rules. However, the audience will only witness a sense of bias when there are debates on a topic.



Access

Is having the freedom to e able to use something or someone. It is when the producer/reporter has given the permission to use or take something. In the news night the field reporter would have been given permission to e ale to record in the house of parliament, and visit the school to interview the headmaster. This enables the audience to gain more information about the subject without the viewers basing their opinion on the information given by the producer or reporter.



Representation



Is when something or someone is being portrayed in a certain way as the topic is dealing with a serious issue about education. The topic about the Ofsted visiting schools represents in a serious way, this is to ensure that the audience are getting the correct impression from the news as it is factual.



Privacy

Is keeping something to you without it being observed y other people. News constantly takes privacy into consideration as they sometimes interview eye witness of events; this is where they can hide the identity of the subject. This allows the subject to feel comfortable to explain what they want privately.



Contract with viewer



Is having an agreement with the audience representing something that the audience is expecting, for example the news night as it is a trusted factual programme, they have the contract with their audience to represent the news and information they have gathered to be balanced and trustworthy